H. Yang, E.V. Soboleva, Sh. Qiu
Permian deposits of the eastern part of the Fukang Sag (Junggar Basin): settings of hydrocarbon pool formation
DOI 10.31087/0016-7894-2022-1-85-94
Key words: Fukang Sag; Fudong slope; oil; reservoir; migration; factors of formation; oil and gas source rocks.
For citation: Yang H., Soboleva E.V., Qiu Sh. Permian deposits of the eastern part of the Fukang Sag (Junggar Basin): settings of hydrocarbon pool formation. Geologiya nefti i gaza. 2022;(1):85–94. DOI: 10.31087/0016-7894-2022-1-85-94. In Russ..
The Fukang Sag and surrounding uplifts in the east and south within the Junggar petroleum basin are the areas richest in hydrocarbon reserves. Since the rate of the expected oil and gas reserves growth in the entire petroleum basin began to slow down, the central part of the Fukang Sag and its slopes are becoming new key areas for exploration and prospecting for hydrocarbon fluid pools. The features of the Fudong slope geological structure, which connects the framing eastern uplifts and the Fukang Sag depocentre, are favourable for hydrocarbons migration from oil and gas source rocks into traps. In the Permian deposits of the Beisantai uplift, commercial oil reserves have already been discovered. In order to substantiate possible trends of geopetroleum studies for oil and/or gas accumulations discovery in the Fukang Sag, we have comprehensively studied the available geological and geophysical data, including: seismic sections, drilling data, logging diagrams and core, structural features of the Fudong slope, as well as sedimentogenesis, diagenesis and catagenesis settings in the Permian deposits to identify oil and gas source rocks, factors affecting hydrocarbon fluid accumulation and conservation of oil reservoirs.
H. Yang ORCiD Scopus
Postgraduate student
Lomonosov Moscow State University,
1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119234, Russia
e-mail: yanghouqiang@qq.com
Elena V. Soboleva ORCiD Scopus
Сandidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences,
Asssistant Professor
Lomonosov Moscow State University,
1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119234, Russia
e-mail: phitan@yandex.ru
Sh. Qiu ORCiD
Postgraduate student
Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting,
23, ulitsa Miklouho-Maclay, Moscow, 119234, Russia
e-mail: qiushizhe@qq.com
1. Wu K., Zha M., Qu J., Tian H. Control of Bogeda mountain uplift on the structural formation and evolution in Beisantai region. Journal of the University of Petroleum. 2004;28(2):1–5.
2. Wu X., Zhou L., Yang D., Qi X., Li B. Structure evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation on the Beisantai uplift in Junggar Basin. Chinese Journal of Geology. 2012;47(3):653–668.
3. He J., Chen S., Wu B., Zhang J., Li Y., Huang H. Source analysis of crude oil in Shanan oilfield, Junggar Basin. Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University (Natural Science Edition). 2018;33(1):15–20. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-064X.2018.01.003.
4. He H., Zhi D., Tang Y., Liu C., Chen H., Guo X., Wang Z. A great discovery of Well Kangtan 1 in the Fukang Sag in the Junggar Basin and its significance. China Petroleum Eploration. 2021;26(2):1–11. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2021.02.001.
5. Yang F., Song Y., Chen H., Gong D., Bian B., Liu H. Evaluation of Carboniferous Songkaersu Formation source rocks and gas-source correlation in the Fukang Sag of eastern Junggar Basin. Natural Gas Geoscience. 2019;30(7):1018–1026. DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2019.03.006.
6. Yang T., Zhang X., Jiang T., Yue H., Liu B., Yu S. Geochemical characteristics and oil source analysis of Carboniferous oil in Beisantai Area. XinJiang Oil & Gas. 2020;26(3):21–25.
7. Yang H., Soboleva E.V. Geological and geochemical conditions for the formation of the oil composition in the deposits of the Permian and Jurassic oil and gas complexes in the Fukang depression (Junggar basin). Georesursy = Georesources. 2021;23(2):110–119. DOI: 10.18599/grs.2021.2.10.
8. Lin M., Cao Y., Xi K., Wang J., Chen H., Wu J. Characteristics and controlling Factors of Permian reservoirs in eastern slope of Fukang Sag. Journal of Jinlin University (Earth Science Edition). 2018; 48(4):991–1007. DOI: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20170086.
9. Brod I.O. Osnovy ucheniya o neftegazonosnykh basseynakh [Fundamentals of the theory of oil and gas basins]. Moscow: Nedra; 1964. 57 p.
10. Levorsen A.I. Geologiya nefti i gaza [Geology of petroleum]. In: Earth sciences series. Vol. 22. Moscow: Mir; 1970, 640 p.
11. Qu J., Zha M., Tian H. Shi X., Hu P. Unconformities and hydrocarbon accumulation in Beisantai area, Junggar Basin. Xingjiang Petroleum Geology. 2003;24(5):386–388.